CHROMOSOME 11 TYR 11q14.3 GENE VIEW TYR · 11q14.3 11q13 11q15 rs1393350 — ~70,000 base pairs in the gene — ~14,000 uncommon variants · <1% of humans have them — ~1,000 common variants · >1% carry the alternate allele ALLELE STATE rs1393350 G / A · TYR · 11q14.3 HOMOZYGOUS WILD TYPE (DOMINANT) 5′ 3′ G 5′ 3′ G HETEROZYGOUS 5′ 3′ G 5′ 3′ A HOMOZYGOUS ALTERNATE (RECESSIVE) 5′ 3′ A 5′ 3′ A G Guanine — reference allele A Adenine — variant allele genetics.jdge.cc

rs1393350

Gene: TYR — Tyrosinase Chr 11:89277878 11q14.3 Intron Variant
NCBI ↗ GeneCards ↗ Open Targets ↗ gnomAD ↗ OMIM ↗ Varsome ↗ LOVD ↗

Population Frequencies12

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Total G 0.770651A 0.229349GG 0.600108GA/AG 0.341086AA 0.058806pop=767,918
African G 0.94776A 0.05224GG 0.898419GA/AG 0.098676AA 0.002905pop=60,582
African American G 0.94622A 0.05378GG 0.895451GA/AG 0.101539AA 0.00301pop=58,480
African Others G 0.9905A 0.0095GG 0.980971GA/AG 0.019029AA 0pop=2,102
Asian G 0.99448A 0.00552GG 0.988957GA/AG 0.011043AA 0pop=14,670
East Asian G 0.99927A 0.00073GG 0.998549GA/AG 0.001451AA 0pop=11,024
European G 0.738322A 0.261678GG 0.545885GA/AG 0.384874AA 0.069241pop=617,870
Latin American 1 G 0.83681A 0.16319GG 0.702225GA/AG 0.26917AA 0.028605pop=10,068
Latin American 2 G 0.88629A 0.11371GG 0.788919GA/AG 0.194749AA 0.016332pop=22,778
Other G 0.81222A 0.18778GG 0.667689GA/AG 0.289061AA 0.04325pop=33,896
Other Asian G 0.98A 0.02GG 0.959956GA/AG 0.040044AA 0pop=3,646
South Asian G 0.9262A 0.0738GG 0.861684GA/AG 0.129128AA 0.009188pop=8,054

Studies11

Unread Studies11
1
PID
Vitiligo is a pigmentary disorder associated with a selective loss of melanocytes in the skin, its appendages and mucous membranes. The aim of the study was to evaluate the association between the rs2476601 polymorphism of the PTPN22 gene, the rs2670660 and rs6502867 polymorphisms of the NLRP1 gene and the rs1847134 and rs1393350 polymorphisms of the TYR gene and vitiligo. Another aim was to compare the gene expression in lesional and symmetrically non-lesional skin of vitiligo patients and heal…
2
PID
The core objective of forensic DNA typing is developing DNA profiles from biological evidence for personal identification. The present study was designed to check the validation of the IrisPlex system and the Prevalence of eye colour in the Pakhtoon population residing within the Malakand Division. Eye colour digital photographs and buccal swab samples of 893 individuals of different age groups were collected. Multiplexed SNaPshot single base extension chemistry was used, and the genotypic resul…
3
PID
The purpose of the study was to develop a new assay for genotyping nine single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that are known to be associated with melanoma. Two-stage single tube polymerase chain reaction (PCR) followed by hybridization on a biochip was developed and applied in the study. A total of nine SNPs were selected from five genes: MC1R (rs1805006, rs1805007, rs1805009, rs11547464), HERC2 (rs12913832), OCA2 (rs1800407), SLC45A2 (rs16891982), TYR (rs1393350), and a SNP from the intergeni…
4
PID
Actinic keratosis (AK) is a pre-malignant skin disease, highly prevalent in elderly Europeans. This study investigates genetic susceptibility to AK with a genome-wide association study (GWAS). A full body skin examination was performed in 3194 elderly individuals from the Rotterdam Study (RS) of exclusive north-western European origin (aged 51-99 years, 45% male). Physicians graded the number of AK into four severity levels: none (76%), 1-3 (14%), 4-9 (6%) and &#x2265;10 (5%), and skin color was…
5
PID
The IrisPlex system is a DNA-based test system for the prediction of human eye colour from biological samples and consists of a single forensically validated multiplex genotyping assay together with a statistical prediction model that is based on genotypes and phenotypes from thousands of individuals. IrisPlex predicts blue and brown human eye colour with, on average, &gt;94% precision accuracy using six of the currently most eye colour informative single nucleotide polymorphisms (HERC2 rs129138…
6
PID
In two recent studies of Spanish individuals, gender was suggested as a factor that contributes to human eye colour variation. However, gender did not improve the predictive accuracy on blue, intermediate and brown eye colours when gender was included in the IrisPlex model. In this study, we investigate the role of gender as a factor that contributes to eye colour variation and suggest that the gender effect on eye colour is population specific. A total of 230 Italian individuals were typed for…
7
PID
Cutaneous malignant melanoma (CMM) is a malicious human skin cancer that primarily affects individuals with light pigmentation and heavy sun exposure, but also has a known familial association. Multiple genes and polymorphisms have been reported as low-penetrance susceptibility loci for CMM. Here, we examined 33 candidate polymorphisms located in 11 pigmentation genes and the vitamin D receptor gene (VDR) in a population of 130 cutaneous melanoma patients and 707 healthy controls. The genotypes…
8
PID
To evaluate the accuracy of eye color prediction based on six IrisPlex single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) in a Slovenian population sample. Six IrisPlex predictor SNPs (HERC2 - rs12913832, OCA2 - rs1800407, SLC45A2 - rs16891982 and TYR - rs1393350, SLC24A4 - rs12896399, and IRF4 - rs12203592) of 105 individuals were analyzed using single base extension approach and SNaPshot chemistry. The IrisPlex multinomial regression prediction model was used to infer eye color probabilities. The accuracy…
9
PID
In this study, we present a new objective method for measuring the eye colour on a continuous scale that allows researchers to associate genetic markers with different shades of eye colour. With the use of the custom designed software Digital Iris Analysis Tool (DIAT), the iris was automatically identified and extracted from high resolution digital images. DIAT was made user friendly with a graphical user interface. The software counted the number of blue and brown pixels in the iris image and c…
10
PID
To analyze two phenotype characteristics--eye and hair color--using single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and evaluate their prediction accuracy in Slovenian population. Twelve SNPs (OCA2 - rs1667394, rs7170989, rs1800407, rs7495174; HERC2 - rs1129038, rs12913832; MC1R - rs1805005, rs1805008; TYR - rs1393350; SLC45A2 - rs16891982, rs26722; SLC24A5 - rs1426654) were used for the development of a single multiplex assay. The single multiplex assay was based on SNaPshot chemistry and capillary elec…
11
PID
We report a genome-wide association study of melanoma conducted by the GenoMEL consortium based on 317K tagging SNPs for 1,650 selected cases and 4,336 controls, with replication in an additional two cohorts (1,149 selected cases and 964 controls from GenoMEL, and a population-based case-control study in Leeds of 1,163 cases and 903 controls). The genome-wide screen identified five loci with genotyped or imputed SNPs reaching P &lt; 5 x 10(-7). Three of these loci were replicated: 16q24 encompas…
Curated Studies0

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Unused Studies0

No unused studies.